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Africa Population, Area, and Interesting Facts With Countries

Overview of Africa’s Countries With Capitals

flags Country Capital Population
Egypt Cairo 23,074,200
DR Congo Kinshasa 17,778,500
Angola Luanda 10,027,900
Sudan Khartoum 6,754,180
Ethiopia Addis Ababa 5,956,680
Kenya Nairobi 5,766,990
Cameroon Yaounde 4,854,260
Uganda Kampala 4,265,160
Madagascar Antananarivo 4,228,980
Nigeria Abuja 4,209,940
Senegal Dakar 3,658,640
Burkina Faso Ouagadougou 3,520,820
Zambia Lusaka 3,470,870
Mali Bamako 3,180,340
Algeria Algiers 3,004,130
South Africa Pretoria 2,955,410
Somalia Mogadishu 2,846,420
Republic of the Congo Brazzaville 2,813,480
Ghana Accra 2,788,380
Tunisia Tunis 2,545,030
Guinea Conakry 2,251,590
Togo Lome 2,108,740
Morocco Rabat 2,020,970
Liberia Monrovia 1,794,650
Zimbabwe Harare 1,633,020
Mauritania Nouakchott 1,612,940
Niger Niamey 1,561,490
Malawi Lilongwe 1,393,010
Sierra Leone Freetown 1,387,360
Sierra Leone Freetown 1,387,360
Burundi Bujumbura 1,350,150
Rwanda Kigali 1,329,830
Mozambique Maputo 1,230,070
Libya Tripoli 1,203,390
Eritrea Asmara 1,152,180
Central African Republic Bangui 1,016,150
Gabon Libreville 899,225
Chad N’Djamena 721,081
Guinea-Bissau Bissau 709,092
Djibouti Djibouti 616,332
Namibia Windhoek 511,369
Gambia Banjul 510,303
South Sudan Juba 500,088
Benin Porto-Novo 234,168
Botswana Gaborone 208,411
Western Sahara Laayoune 196,331
Ivory Coast Yamoussoukro 194,530
Tanzania Dodoma 180,541
Equatorial Guinea Malabo 155,963
Mauritius Port Louis 155,226
Reunion Saint-Denis 137,195
Lesotho Maseru 118,355
Cape Verde Praia 113,364
Mayotte Mamoudzou 54,831
Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome 53,300
Comoros Moroni 42,872
Seychelles Victoria 22,881

Explore Africa’s Countries, Population, Area & Fascinating Facts

Africa is one of the most diverse and fascinating continents on Earth. With 54 unique countries, each with its own culture, language, and heritage, Africa offers a rich blend of human history and natural beauty. Covering a total land area of over 30 million square kilometers, it is the second-largest continent in the world. In terms of people, Africa’s population exceeds 1.4 billion, making it the second-most populous continentβ€”and one of the youngest, with a growing and vibrant youth population.

This web page provides an easy-to-understand guide to Africa’s countries, their geographic areas, and population statistics, helping you compare and explore them in one place. Whether you’re a student, researcher, or just curious, you’ll find helpful facts and useful insights in a simple and friendly format.

πŸ” Why Africa Matters:

  • Home to 54 countries, from Egypt in the north to South Africa in the south.

  • Rich in natural resources, including gold, oil, and minerals.

  • A major contributor to global biodiversity, with vast deserts, forests, and savannas.

  • Africa’s youth population is the largest in the world, offering potential for innovation and economic growth.

🌍 Interesting Facts About Africa:

  • The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert on the planet.

  • Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country with over 220 million people.

  • Algeria is the largest country by land area in Africa.

  • Africa has more than 2,000 languages spoken across the continent.

  • The Nile River, the world’s longest river, flows through several African countries.

  • Africa covers about 20% of the Earth’s total land surface.

  • Africa is home to some of the oldest human civilizations in history.

From its ancient landmarks to its modern cities, Africa continues to shape the world through its culture, people, and potential. This guide aims to give you a complete understanding of the Africa countries list,

Africa Population History And Growth

Year-wise Population Growth in Africa

Year

Population (Change)

2025

1,549,862,036 ( 2.34% )

2024

1,515,135,021 ( 1.28% )

2020

1,380,815,829 ( 2.51% )

2015

1,220,069,910 ( 2.62% )

2010

1,072,211,363 ( 2.61% )

2005

942,540,445 ( 2.56% )

2000

830,575,835 ( 2.54% )

1995

732,688,407 ( 2.62% )

1990

643,768,529 ( 2.84% )

1985

559,657,114 ( 2.99% )

1980

483,044,902 ( 2.91% )

1975

418,427,064 ( 2.74% )

1970

365,546,026 ( 2.63% )

1965

321,007,907 ( 2.49% )

1960

283,916,595 ( 2.29% )

1955

253,532,534 ( 2.17% )

1950

227,771,203 ( 1.76% )

Africa Countries List with Their National Flags and Names
ALGERIA
ANGOLA fflag
benin flag
BOTSWANA flag
burkina faso
burundi
cabo verde flag
CAMEROON
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC
CHAD
comoros
djibouti
DR CONGO
EGYPT
equatorial guinea
eritrea
ethiopia
gabon
gambia
ghana
guinea bissau
guinea
cote d ivoire, ivory coast
liberia
lesotho
LIBYA
MADAGASCAR
MALI
Republic Of Congo
rwanda
sao tome and principe
ssenegal
seychelles flag
sierra leone
SOUTH AFRICA
SOMALIA
SUDAN
swaziland (eswatini) flag
TANZANIA
ZIMBABWE
ZAMBIA

Explore Others Continent

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