The Continent Of the largest hot Sahara desert, the Second Largest continent by land area 30,370,000 km² square kilometers And second-most populous continent, is a land of extraordinary diversity, rich history, and breathtaking landscapes. it is home to 54+ countries, Divided Into Sub Region
Africa is typically divided into five major subregions, based on geographical, cultural, and political factors:
geographical, cultural, and political factors:
1. North Africa 🌍🏜️
Countries: Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Sudan, Western Sahara, Mauritania
Features: Sahara Desert, Nile River, Mediterranean coastline, ancient history (pyramids, Carthage).
2. West Africa 🌴🏛️
Countries: Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal, Mali, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Benin, Togo, Sierra Leone, Liberia, etc.
Features: Rich cultural heritage, savannas, rainforests, Atlantic Ocean coastline, ancient empires (Mali, Ghana, Songhai).
3. Central Africa 🌿🐘
Countries: Democratic Republic of Congo, Chad, Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea, etc.
Features: Congo Rainforest, biodiversity, major rivers (Congo River), volcanic mountains.
4. East Africa 🏔️🐆
Countries: Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Uganda, Rwanda, Somalia, Madagascar, etc.
Features: Great Rift Valley, Mount Kilimanjaro, Serengeti, wildlife safaris, Swahili culture.
5. Southern Africa ⛏️🏝️
Countries: South Africa, Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Zambia, Angola, Lesotho, etc.
Features: Kalahari Desert, Victoria Falls, gold and diamond resources, diverse landscapes.